Review of books on the book of mormon 19892011 volume 9number 1 article 1997 ethan smith. There was, however, a reference to view of the hebrews within joseph smiths lifetime, but it came from the prophet himself. View of the hebrews was a very popular book published in new england in 1823 which said that. If joseph smith composed this book, the act was a miracle. View of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in america illustrated. Mark twain once said after reading the book of mormon, it is chloroform in print. The most important reason for reading and digesting his book is that it influenced joseph smith no relationship to ethan smith to write his novel the book of mormon after his failed moneydigging activities. The excommunication of the hebrews deeply affecting 154 2. Learn more view of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in. New testament and second temple judaism scholar eric mason argues that the conceptual background of the priestly christology of the epistle to the hebrews closely parallels presentations of the messianic priest and melchizedek in the qumran scrolls. Could joseph smith have written the book of mormon.
Numerous commentators on mormon history, from lds church general authority b. Jan 01, 1977 mark twain once said after reading the book of mormon, it is chloroform in print. Joseph smith quoted view of the hebrews as supporting the book of. Historians, by nathan ben saddi, a priest of the jews pseudonym of robert dodsley 1741. View of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in america 9781930679610. The astounding mystery of the new testament is that the one who was fully god also became fully man. There has been quite a bit of discussion as to the authorship of this book of hebrews. Did joseph smith plagiarize from view of the hebrews when.
For almost a century critics of the authenticity of the book of mormon have claimed that view of the hebrews, first published by ethan smith in 1823 2d ed. Hebrews 1 commentary the superior worth and dignity of. The doctrinal center of the book of hebrews david j. Books by ethan smith author of view of the hebrews 1825. The addressees must not only have been very familiar with the ot but they are also frequently addressed as originating from the people of israel. View of the hebrews enjoyed wide circulation in new england and new york. Learn more view of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in america 2nd edition. View of the hebrews is an 1823 book written by ethan smith, a congregationalist minister in vermont, who argued that native americans were descended from the ten lost tribes of israel, a relatively common view during the early nineteenth century. And of the angels he says, who makes his angels winds, and his ministers a flame of fire. This was a relatively common view during the early nineteenth century, as most europeans and americans had a view of history as biblical.
Born 1762 in massachusetts, ethan smith was a continental soldier during the revolutionary war. The book of mormon also takes many of its concepts from a book called view of the hebrews, published in 1825 by ethan smith not related to joseph smith five years prior to the book of mormons publication. There was, however, a reference to view of the hebrews within joseph smith s lifetime, but it came from the prophet himself. Well, if joseph smith used ethan smiths view of the hebrews as the main source for the book of mormon, as many critics claim, it is a miracle for the same. Source means a location at which other users can find a copy of this work. View of the hebrews was published in 1823 and a second edition was published in 1825. However, doubt on pauline authorship in the roman church is reported by eusebius. Jesus is the final high priest he took his own blood into heaven. Ethan smith, pastor of the congregational church in poultney, vermont, argued that the native americans were scattered israelites who would soon be restored into the gospel fold. This book was written to strengthen the faith of wavering believers. The joseph smith translation jst is the king james version of the bible with joseph smiths revisionsmostly in the form of additions, though with some other kinds of changes. Walter martin, founder of the christian research institute and writer of the bestselling book kingdom of the cults, quipped in his usual tongueincheek manner that the book of hebrews was written by a hebrew to other hebrews telling the hebrews to stop acting like hebrews.
C2000 series on hebrews 12 by chuck smith blue letter bible. This famous book by preacher and theologian ethan smith puts forth the notion that the native american. The makers of this product emphasize all the favorite features. View of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in america and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle. Another book, the wonders of nature and providence displayed, was in the local manchester library five miles from joseph smiths home and extant records show that it was reportedly checked out during the years 1826 to 1828. Ethan smiths view of the hebrews, published seven years before the book of mormon is thought to be source material for joseph smiths book of mormon. These tribes were said to have disappeared after being taken captive by the assyrians in the 8th century bce. The author ethan smith was the pastor of the religious congregation in which the oliver cowdrey family attended. In the past god spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times and in various ways, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe. View of the hebrews, or, the tribes of isreal in america illustrated ethan smith. View of the hebrews is an 1823 book written by ethan smith, a congregationalist minister in vermont, who argued that native americans were descended from.
More than any other new testament book, hebrews connects the dots between the old testament and the new. The author ethan smith was the pastor of the religious congregation in which. From the letter itself it is clear that the writer must have had authority in the apostolic church and was an intellectual hebrew christian well versed in the ot. Did joseph smith plagiarize from view of the hebrews when writing the book of mormon by jeff lindsay. Smith, the book of mormon, cleveland plain dealer april 24, 1887 james g. Hebrews 1 full chapter the supremacy of gods son long ago, at many times and in many ways, god spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world. Hebrews is one of the three new testament commentaries on a single old testament verse. Ethan smith has 60 books on goodreads with 330 ratings. Ethan smith s view of the hebrews, published seven years before the book of mormon is thought to be source material for joseph smith s book of mormon. A free bible commentary on the letter to the hebrews in easy english. Joseph smith quoted view of the hebrews as supporting the book of mormon. The epistle of paul the apostle to the hebrews is directed to those jewish believers who became christians. No direct evidence exists that would prove or disprove joseph smith had read view of the hebrews. I will open rivers in high places, and fountains in the midst of the valleys.
Biblical studies from the book of hebrews lesson 1 general introduction overview oftentimes, while watching t. Today, one of our men stood in our prayer time and prayed that we would thirst for god as the deer pants for water psalm 42. Hebrews 1 commentary new testament matthew henry st. Some sections are by radical liberals, for example george a. It was not long, however, before a number of people realised that the view of the hebrews and the book of mormon had some rather startling similarities. It is my own personal opinion that paul the apostle was the author. Book of hebrews bible book of hebrews bible study book.
Nathan had to tell david that god wouldnt allow him to build the house. New evidence furnished of the divinity of the bible 169 appendix. Even after the bom had been published, joseph smith quoted from ethans book to bolster his own fictitious work. Despite the churchs claims, the roots of mormonism, rather than being ancient and old world, are often instead nineteenth century and very american.
Another book, the wonders of nature and providence displayed, was in the local manchester library five miles from joseph smith s home and extant records show that it was reportedly checked out during the years 1826 to 1828. Ethan smiths book proposes that the american indians were the lost tribes of israel and has several. Ethan smiths most popular book is view of the hebrews 1825. The book of mormon might have remained no more than an intangible promise to a group of money diggers if joseph had not come across a copy of view of the hebrews. In addition, the suggestion that the writer of this epistle relied upon knowledge and information provided by others who were actual eyewitnesses of christ jesus 2.
An easyenglish commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the letter to the hebrews. Hyrums dartmouth acquaintances also included nathan smith, the surgeon. View of the hebrews by ethan smith nook book ebook. Aug 17, 2011 the joseph smith translation jst is the king james version of the bible with joseph smiths revisionsmostly in the form of additions, though with some other kinds of changes. View of the hebrews is an 1823 book written by ethan smith, a united states congregationalist minister, who argued that native americans were descended from the ten lost tribes of israel. Apr 11, 2009 there are a number of helpful commentaries on the book of hebrews, and the following are five of the best. Lds revelations view of the hebrews book of mormon 1. Joseph smith experienced the discord of religious differences within his family. View of the hebrews flooded the area in which joseph smith lived. With its myriad references to hebrew customs and the old testament, the book was likely sent to a jewish christian community, possibly in rome. View of the hebrews proposes that the american indians are descended from the lost ten tribes of israel. When he had made purification of sins, he sat down at the right hand of the majesty on high. To this fact such expressions as the fathers, the prophets hebrews 1. View of the hebrews wikisource, the free online library.
Roberts conducted an exhaustive comparison and analysis of these two books and concluded there is merit to this criticism. Jul 18, 2019 the source document of this text is not known. Of all the commentaries on hebrews that i have looked at and used, i have found the twovolume set by william lane to be the one i turn to first. The epistle to the hebrews, or letter to the hebrews, or in the greek manuscripts, simply to the hebrews.
In an article published in the times and seasons on june 1, 1842, joseph quoted view of the hebrews in support of the book of mormon. Also the mention of moses, joshua and aaron, who all belonged to the chosen. The book of hebrews and the joseph smith translation. View of the hebrews 1825 edition introduction mormons. Book of mormonauthorship theoriesview of the hebrews. Begrabnisriten werden im buch mormon selten beschrieben siehe siehe alma 19. This was one of the books that opponents of joseph smith claimed he had ripped off to write the. There are a number of helpful commentaries on the book of hebrews, and the following are five of the best. Ethan smith, pastor of the congregational church in poultney, vermont, argued that the native americans were scattered israelites who would soon. Smith supposedly produced these revisions under divine inspiration.
It was ethan smiths book that would provide the young seer with the concepts that would get his active imagination to work on transforming the expectations of the treasure hunters. Macleod dean of the graduate program emmaus bible college, dubuque, iowa the question of emphasis or the doctrinal center of hebrews, is a vital one. Page 161 when the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, i the lord will hear them, i the god of israel will not forsake them. God spake to his ancient people at sundry times, through successive generations, and in divers manners, as he thought proper. Book of hebrews overview insight for living ministries. And many different suggestions have been offered by different scholars. Please see this documents talk page for details for verification. The superior worth and dignity of christ above moses is shown. Ethan smith makes the case that native americans are descendants of the ten lost tribes of israel. Significantly, the book makes no reference to the destruction of the temple at jerusalem in ad 70, and the author wrote as if the sacrificial system were still in existence hebrews 10. There is no book in the bible that stresses this mystery more than the book of hebrews. Cultural context preceding the book of mormon mormon stories. Hebrews uses old testament quotations interpreted in light of first century rabbinical judaism.
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